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Room Temperature for Baby Sleep — What the NHS Actually Says

The ideal nursery temperature, TOG ratings for sleeping bags, and how to spot signs of overheating — based on NHS and Lullaby Trust guidance.

📅 Last reviewed: March 2026
5 min read
🔬 Source: NHS · Lullaby Trust · AAP
Kofi — Baby Safety Lab
Kofi
Pharmacy-Trained Health Educator
MSc Pharmaceutical Science — RGU
BPharm — Bachelor of Pharmacy
NHS & WHO guideline-trained

Most parents keep their baby too warm. Not out of neglect — out of love. But overheating is an independent risk factor for SIDS. Understanding what the right temperature actually means in practice could be the most important thing on this page.

The 16–20°C Rule

The NHS and Lullaby Trust recommend keeping a baby's sleep environment at 16–20°C. The ideal is around 18°C. This is cooler than most adults keep their homes — and that is intentional.

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Overheating Is a SIDS Risk Factor
Research shows SIDS risk increases when babies are too warm. This includes: rooms that are too hot, too many layers, heavy blankets, hats worn indoors, and electric blankets. None of these should be used with sleeping babies.

Why Overheating Is Dangerous

Babies regulate body temperature primarily through the head and face — which is why covering a baby's head during sleep is dangerous. In a deeply sleeping baby who is too warm, the arousal response may be suppressed.

How to Check Correctly

Use a room thermometer — not your own sense of warmth. Check the baby's chest or back of the neck — not the hands or feet. A warm chest is comfortable. A sweaty chest means the baby is too hot. Remove a layer.

Sleeping Bags and TOG Ratings

2.5 TOG + short-sleeved vest = 16–20°C. 1.0 TOG + short-sleeved vest = 20–24°C. 0.5 TOG + short-sleeved vest = above 24°C. Baby sleeping bags remove the risk of loose bedding and allow appropriate layering.

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Room Temperature — Save This
  • Target: 16–20°C — use a room thermometer
  • Check baby's chest or back of neck — not hands
  • No electric blankets, heated mattresses, or hot water bottles
  • No hat indoors during sleep
  • Sweaty chest = too hot, remove a layer
  • 2.5 TOG bag + short-sleeved vest for 16–20°C

Sources

Lullaby Trust · NHS · NICE · Reviewed April 2026.

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For Educational Purposes Only
Baby Safety Lab Ltd (Company No. 884811, registered in Scotland). Always consult your GP, health visitor, or NHS 111. In an emergency call 999.